
Masked Faces Confronting a Hostile World: Notes on the Art of Anne Grgich
by Tom Patterson
The annual Outsider Art Fairs in New York City's SoHo district can generally be counted on to provide a rich and intense visual experience for collectors and other interested viewers, but they hardly make an ideal context in which to see an artist's work for the first time. These multi-gallery exhibitions of art by self-taught individuals from all over the world are always crowded with so much raw and powerful work--much of it by the loosely defined genre's most well known exponents, such as Wölfi, Darger, Traylor, and Finster--that it can be hard to fully focus one's attention on the relatively small portion of work by lesser known artists. And yet it was in this setting that I first laid eyes on the work of Anne Grgich. Despite the small scale and overloaded surroundings, Grgich's multi-layered, expressionistic collage paintings and drawings grabbed my attention as soon as I glanced at them.
My initial exposure to Grgich's work at the MIA Gallery's booth at the 1994 Outsider Art Fair prompted me to seek further information about the artist and to look at other examples of her art. Subsequently my appreciation for her work grew, as did my interest in the anomalous position she occupies within the so-called "outsider" art field. This subset of the contemporary art world is a domain that, unfortunately, is governed in large part by commercially driven stereotypes, from which Grgich deviates sharply on most counts. She is an obsessive image maker whose art doesn't derive from techniques and theories she picked up in art school, and in that sense she is self-taught. The crisis and instability that have marked much of her personal life also place her in the company of many other artists who have been described as "outsiders." But all artists--all people-- have serious personal problems to deal with and psychological demons to face. While "outsider" artists have often been categorized as naive in matters of art as well as life, that distinction certainly doesn't apply to Grgich. An artistically savvy uncle, who recognized her talent when she was still a child. introduced her at an early age to Modernism and, in particular, the works of Schwitters, Dubuffet, Beckmann, Klee, and Miro. She took an art class at the public high school she attended in Portland, Oregon, where she grew up, and in the early 1980's studied for two months at the Portland Museum Art School. Several years later she won a scholarship to the Cornish College of the Arts in Seattle, where she logged a full semester. In between these brief art school stints she sought out the fringes of West Coast youth culture, hanging out with....others who shared her disaffection for mainstream, middle-class white culture in which she was raised.
During her late teens and twenties, Grgich was involved in a series of accidents that left her injured and in pain, which led to several years of drug dependency. Nevertheless, in the midst of what she called the "craziness" of her life in those years, she continued to make art at a prolific rate and began showing it in gallery exhibitions. Her productivity came to a temporary halt for a few months in late 1983 and early '84, due to the insidious influence of an exploitative Christian cult that she joined in what she describes as a partly drug-induced state of "paranoia and confusion." With the help of friends, she extricated herself from the cult, but unfortunately, she burned most of her drawings, paintings, and writings during the period when she was under its influence. After leaving the fanatical religious group, she threw herself back into her creative activities and worked feverishly at her art through the late '80s--a period that witnessed momentous changes in her life, including a highly troubled two-year marriage, the birth of her son, a bitter child-custody battle, and the death of her mother in a hit-and-run auto accident. During these years she lived a fairly restless existence, moving back and forth between Portland, San Francisco and finally Seattle, where she has made her home since 1988.
Grgich perceived the painful experiences that dominated her life during the '80s as a "cycle of terror" that kept her constantly on edge, but she managed to survive those harrowing times to see better days in the '90s. Her circumstances in recent years have been far more conducive to art making, and she has broadened her artistic range accordingly. In addition to the large-scale oil paintings and art-historically referenced portrait collages she has recently been working on, she continues to make the elaborate painted books that evolved from her teenaged journals of the '70s, and which have constituted the central thread in her art. These distinctive works are characteristic of Grgich's transformative aesthetic. With their layers upon layers of imagery, her recent books embody an uneasy dialogue between innocence and experience. In creating them, she typically begins with old children's storybooks, preferably from the 1950s, then she draws paints, and collages her own images directly over--and without thematic reference to--the original texts and illustrations, occasionally allowing isolated fragments of the printed materials to remain visible. The mask-like, slit-eyed faces that stare back at the viewer from the patched and impastoed pages of these books represent people she has know of figures from her highly-charged imagination, like ghosts from her tortured past or apparitions out of a hallucinatory drug experience. She compulsively works and reworks these pages until they leave her possession for the growing number of exhibits and collections in which her art is represented. Despite the similarity of this process to the obsessiveness with which many "outsider" artists create their work--and also in spite of her imagery's rawness--Grgich's books are highly sophisticated works that deserve to be taken seriously within the larger framework of contemporary art. To pigeonhole or ghettoize her art in the culturally problematical subcategory of outsider art is to do it a disservice. Although highly personal and idiosyncratic, her work metaphorically alludes to social and psychological issues that are increasingly pertinent to all of us, and especially to this country's younger citizens. It is an art which confronts and stares boldly back at an often violent and hostile world that appears to be falling apart at the seams.
Tom Patterson is a writer and independent curator who lives in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, and writes regularly about contemporary visual art and artists. he is the author of St. EOM in The Land of Pasaquan, among other books and exhibition catalogs. His work also appears in publications such as Art Papers, the New Art Examiner, and ARTnews.
Catalog, '96
MIA Gallery
"Masked Faces Confronting a Hostile World: Notes of the Art of Anne Grgich"
Article by Tom Patterson

From the underground punk scene of Portland in the 1980's, to the new, uncertain realities of the 21st century, Anne Grgich has simply created her way through it all. The work of Annie Grgich has been shown at art fairs since the early 1990's and she was featured on the cover of Raw Vision magazine in 1998. Her work is typified by powerful imagery, most often faces, created by use of a variety of mixed media. "The faces I paint are from people I know or have observed, and are representations of that person from the inside out". Garde Rail Gallery, Seattle, Washington http://www.garde-rail.com/
TEACHING EXPERIENCE OF ANNE GRGICH
2007
AOT Gallery, Port Townsend, WA
Art House Gallery, Nashville, TN
Art Unraveled, Phoenix, AZ
2006
AVAM, American Visionary Art Museum Baltimore, MD.
The Queens Ink, Savage, Baltimore
Arts Corps, Seattle Urban Academy, Seattle, Washington
The Frye Art Museum, Seattle, Washington
Art Fest, Port Townsend, WA
A Little Bizaar, Lake Elsinore, CA
Art Unraveled, Phoenix Arizona
Art & Soul, Fall Art Retreat, Virginia
Green Bay University, Green Bay, Wisconsin
Eastern Oregon University, Eastern Oregon
Private Art Workshop near Chicago IL
2005
Art & Soul, Hampton, Virginia
Art Werx, Vancouver BC
Arts Corps, Seahurst Elementary, Burien, Washington
Art Fest, Port Townsend, WA
Art Unraveled, Phoenix, AZ
Art Intensive, 8 Weeks, Seattle, WA-Private Lessons
2004
Art Unraveled, 3 days, Phoenix, AZ
Art Fest, Port Townsend, WA
The Queen Anne Toddler Art Society, Seattle, WA
Sand Point Way/Magnuson Naval Station, Seattle, WA Teen Art Project
2003
Sand Point Way/Magnuson Naval Station Teen Art Project: Book Painting Project/Technography
Seattle Center High Seattle, WA Summer Mentor Teen Book Arts w/ L. Atkinson
Green Bay University, Green Bay, WI Artist Lecture, Book Making Workshop
2002
Ballard High School, Seattle, WA Poetry Book Design, Sponsored by Art Reach
2001
Saint George Elementary, Seattle, WA Painting and Book Making
2000
Crest Learning Center, Mercer Is, WA MM & Book Arts Instructor
2000–2001
MADD, Youth Conference, Nashville, TN Directing Teen Mural Painting
Art Reach, Class Planning, Seattle, WA Mixed Media & Book Arts Instructor
Orion, High School Painting, Seattle, WA MM & Book Arts Instructor
1996
Seafirst Gallery, Seattle, WA, Art Exhibit-Book Art, House Project, Workshop and Sea First Gallery Exhibition “AWay to Say, Youth Art Exchanges”, sponsored by Pacific Arts Center & Sea First Bank
1988
San Francisco City College, San Francisco, CA Lecture in Humanities
1983
Multnomah Learning Center, Portland, OR Quilt Project and Collage Instruction, studio witnesses the production of “Random Phenomena” , magazine.
EXHIBITION HISTORY OF ANNE GRGICH
2006-2008
Internal Guidance Systems, The show represents a critical cross section from the vanguard of a new modern movement in visionary art, curated by Anne Grgich, Colin Rhodes.
Select Tour Dates: Mark Woolley Gallery, Portland, OR May 2006
N4th Gallery Albuquerque, NM June 2006
Outsiders and Others, Minneapolis, MI Fall 2006
Tag Gallery, Nashville TN. February 2007
Garde Rail Gallery, Seattle, WA 2008
Track 16, Santa, Monica, CA 2008
Gallery Horse Cow, Sacramento, CA
Gallery Gachet, Vancouver, BC
AOT Gallery, Port Townsend, WA
Additional Venues to be announced through 2008, see website and full page ads in Raw Vision Magazine, In the process of producing a full color book with essays by Colin Rhodes, Jen. P. Borum, Tom Patterson, and photographer, Ted Degener.
2007
Henry Boxer Gallery, Outsider Art Fair, NYC
Gallery bourbon Lally, Outsider Art Fair, NYC
2006
Mark Woolley Gallery, Small Wonders, Group Exhibition, Portand, OR
Art Singulier Festival, Incarceration, Summer, France
Art Haus, Month Long Group Show, Nashville, TN.
Arts Corps Visual Artists Exhibition at Harrison St. Gallery: March 21 – April 17 (opening reception Thursday March 23
The Outsider Art Fair, NYC Henry Boxer Gallery, London, UK
The Outsider Art Fair, NYC Gallery Bourbon Lally, Canada
2005
The Mark Woolley Gallery, Small Wonders 8 week group show, Portland, Oregon
Museum Création Franche, Créations Dissidente, 6 Artists, Bègles, France
Create Fixate, Spring Arts Tower, Gallery Row, Los Angeles, CA
Taylor Spring Arts Tower, Gallery Row, Los Angeles, CA
The Kentuck Arts Festival, Tuscaloosa, Alabama
4 X NW, Garde Rail Gallery, Seattle, WA.
The Atlanta Folk Art Fair, Marietta, GA, Garde Rail/Gallery Marcia Weber
Art Haus Gallery-Group Show, Nashville, TN
The Outsiders Gallery, CT. Anne Grgich / Mr. Imagination
Simply Red, The Mark Woolley Gallery, Portland, Oregon
International Outsider Art Fair, NYC, Gallery Bourbon Lally, Montreal, BC
Marcia Weber Gallery, at Broome St. Gallery, NYC, 12th Annual exhibit
Gallery Herenplaats, Rotterdam, The (U.S.) of the Unconscious, Group Show
Art Singulier International Festival, Aubagne, France
Harmony Gallery, Hollywood, CA “Divine Messages”, curated and exhibited
Slotkin Folk Art Auction, From the Rosenak Collection, GA.
2004
AAF Gallery, NYC, Represented by Gallery Bourbon Lally, Montreal, BC
The Kentuck Arts Center, Tuscaloosa, AL “The Kentuck Arts Festival”.
The Mark Woolley Gallery, Portland, OR “Miniatures”, curated and exhibited
ART HAUS/Harmony Books Gallery, Hollywood, Thornton Dial/Anne Grgich
The Walker Gallery, Milwaukee WI.“Sister Stories” Della Wells / David Smith
International Outsider Art Fair, NYC Represented by Henry Boxer Gallery
2003
Artesian, Edinburgh, Scotland UK “Symptom & Symbol: Art/Healing Process”
James Coleman/Pauline Flach Production, The Outlaws,“Wanted” Cuidado! Armandos Y Peligrosos, Vivos O Muertos,“ London, UK
Inspired Art Fair, London, England, UK,
Intuit Art Fair, Chicago, IL,“Yard Dog Gallery
Cobalt Design, Marietta, GA “The World of Anne Grgich & Norbert H. Kox”
Atlanta Folk Festival, Norcross, GA, Garde Rail, TAG Gallery
2002
Garde Rail Gallery, Seattle, WA “The Method of Annie - 12 Years of Anne Grgich” (solo exhibition)
Garde Rail Gallery, Seattle, WA ”Scattered, Smothered & Covered, Southern American Outsider & Folk Art”
Three Gallery, San Pedro, CA “Held Ransom”, Dysfunctional Relationships
Yard Dog Folk Gallery, Austin TX Magic Seven, Group Show
TAG Art Gallery, Nashville, TN, Recent Grgich & Apocalyptic Art
Garde Rail Gallery, Seattle, WA, Blocks & Totems: The Toy Show
2002-2003
American Visionary Art Museum, Baltimore, MD “HIGH on LIFE”
2002-2005 Exhibits USA Curated & toured by a subdivision of the Mid-America Arts Alliance,“Revelations and Reflections-Select Tour Dates:
The Arkansas Arts Center, Little Rock, AR. September 01, 02 - October 20, 02
Stedman Art Gallery, Camden, NJ November 10, 2002 - January 07, 2003
Southern Ohio Museum, Portsmouth, OH January 28, 2003 - March 16, 2003
Union College, Schenectady, NY June 16, 2003 - August 11, 2003
UNLV Barrick Museum, Las Vegas, Nevada, Nov. 10, 2003 Dec.14, 2003
Paris Gibson Sq. Museum of Art, Great Falls, MT Feb. 20, 2004-Mar 20, 2004
The Middlebury College Museum of Art, Middlebury April 06, 2004- August 04
Hearst Art Gallery, Moraga, CA September 01, 2004 - October 20, 2004
Loveland Museum and Gallery, Loveland, CO. Nov. 10, 2004 – February,05
The Art Museum of SE Texas in Beaumont, TX June, 2005 - August,14, 2005
2001
Mark Woolley Gallery, Portland, OR “Anne Grgich 2001”(solo exhibition)
Yard Dog Gallery, Austin, and TX “Anne Grgich, Paintings” (solo exhibition)
Garde Rail Gallery, Seattle, WA “Paintings/Books”(solo exhibition)
TAG Gallery, Nashville, TN “Sibling Rivalry: The Art of Brother and Sister”
Modern Primitive Gallery, Atlanta, GA “Anne Grgich/Terry Turrel
2001-2002
Tacoma Art Museum, Tacoma WA “Smithsonian Folk Art Collection”
Halle Saint Pierre, Paris, France “Noir Sur Blanc: Mondes Intérieur
2000
Elisa Pritzker Gallery, New Paltz, NY “Self-Taught Masters” (group exhibition)
American Pie Art, Wilmington, NC “ Group Exhibition”
MIA Gallery, Seattle, WA “Straight from the Heart” (group exhibition)
Katonah Library, Katonah, NY “The Hand Connected to the I”
1999
America, Oh Yes! Washington, DC, “American Folk Artists” (group exhibition)
1998
Grover/Thurston Gallery, Seattle, WA “Recent Paintings” (solo exhibition)
Sailors Valentine Gallery, Nantucket, MA “Recent Paintings”
1997
Fassbinder Gallery, Chicago, IL (group exhibition)
Cornish College of the Arts, Seattle, WA “Ex Libris” (group exhibition)
MIA Gallery, Seattle WA “So Long Salon” Mia McEldowney / final exhibition
1996
MIA Gallery, Seattle, WA “In Search of Absence” (solo exhibition)
American Primitive Gallery, NYC “NW Visions” Anne Grgich, Terry Turrel, Calkins
Sheppard Art Gallery, Reno, NV “Memories and Visions” (group exhibition)
1995
Jamison/Thomas Gallery, Portland, OR “Tough Love” (solo exhibition)
Bellevue Art Museum, Bellevue, WA The “Illustrious Art of Books”
Society of Contemporary Arts and Crafts, Boston, MA “Social Fiber, Unraveling the Message”
Center on Contemporary Art, Seattle, WA “Folie à Deux: Collaborative Teams”
1993
MIA Gallery, Seattle, WA “Heads or Tails” (group exhibition)
MIA Gallery, Seattle, WA “Northwest and Beyond” (group exhibition)
Jamison/Thomas Gallery, Portland, OR “Mind Screens” (two person exhibition)
1990
Gallery A, NYC “Curated by Rachel Kind” (group exhibition)
1989
Gallery 163, Seattle WA “Female Figures of the Ages” (solo exhibition)
1987-1988
Whatcom County Art Museum, Bellingham, WA “NW Annual Competition”
Alonso/Sullivan Gallery, Seattle WA “Two Artists” (Anne Grgich & Jose Isquierdo”
1981
Friction Gallery, Group Book Show, Portland, Oregon, ‘8’ Books
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
• Raw Vision Source Guide, 2007 Edition, feature in the Raw Classic section
• Raw Vision Magazine, Fall 2006 Issue, Full Page Internal Guidance Sysytems review by Eliza Murphy.
• Museum Création Franche, March 2005, Issue #24 “Life pulsating, troubled, exalting —work by Anne Marie Grgich” by Colin Rhodes
•Divine Messages, 2005, 30 Page Catalogue with Colin Rhodes, Robert Ball
•Preview, The Gallery Guide, (magazine/Online) Alberta-British Columbia-Oregon-Washington, June/July/August 2004 Full Page review on “Miniatures”
•Tom Patterson,“Art Along the Boundaries” An appraisal of the liminal artists working on the boundaries of Outsider Art, (color image from “The Palimpsest Book” ) 1998 Raw Vision Magazine issue 46 2004
•Raw News,“The Red Odessa at Garde Rail Gallery” Raw Vision Magazine issue
•Professor Colin Rhodes, Attending to the work of Anny Servais; catalogue for exhibition at The Mad Museum, France, 2004
•”Self Portrait”, written by Anne Grgich Artesian Arts, Edinburgh Scotland, UK 04
•Internal Guidance Systems,(USA Tour 2006-2008)Forthcoming International touring exhibition of Outsider Art Initiated and organized by Anne Grgich, Co-Curating with Colin Rhodes. (Prospectus written by Paul Gasoi/Anne Grgich Artesian Arts, 2004)
•The Goddessa Variety, illustrated by Anne Grgich, Artesian Arts, 2004
•Revelations and Reflections of American Self-Taught Artists, Exhibits USA Catalogue. 2002-2005 Still Life Giving, a Journey into Outsider Art, Documentary.
•Albert Jen: Toys as Art at Garde Rail, South Seattle Star. 2002.
•Noir Sur Blanc Catalogue 2001-2002 Damian Michaels, Martine Lusardy, Director/Curator, Halle Saint Pierre, Noir sur Blanc: Mondes Intérieurs. Paris: Travioles/Halle Saint-Pierre, 2001.
•Raw Vision Outsider Art Source Book, The Essential Guide to Outsider Art, Art Brut, Contemporary Folk Art
•Sellen, Betty-Carol, with Cynthia J. Johanson. Self-Taught, Outsider, and Folk Art: A Guide to American Artists, Locations and Resources. Jefferson: McFarland & Co. 2000.
•Gonnella, Rose.“The Books of Anne Grgich.” Raw Vision [cover story]. No. 22, Spring, 1998.
•Cohen, Lita Solis:“New York City, Outsider Art Fair” Maine Antique Digest. 1998
•Gonnella, Rose.“A Connection with Faces.” Arts Net. Spring 1997.
•Smith, Roberta.“Outsider Art Review.” New York Times. January 24, 1997
•Patterson, Tom. Catalogue MIA Gallery, Seattle, WA 1996.
•DeForest, Chase. “Grgich” Folk Art Finder, Vol. 17. No.3, July-September, 1996.
•Gillis, Cydney.“Outsider Looking In.”The Stranger. September 12, 1996.
•Grossman, Bonnie. Memories and Visions: Self-Taught and Outsider Artists West of the Rockies, Reno Univ. of Nevada, 1996.
•Rosenak, Chuck & Jan. Contemporary American Folk Art: A Collector’s Guide. NYC: Abbeville Press, 1996
•Patterson, Tom.“Bandwagon Reactionaries and Barricade Defenders.” New Art Examiner. September 1994.
GRANTS/SCHOLARSHIPS/AWARDS/POSITIONS
2003-2008
Internal Guidance Systems-Creator and co-curator and organizer of world visionary art tour with Professor Colin Rhodes,
2005-2006
Arts Corp, Staff Art Teacher
The Peanut Gallery, Executive Director and Curator starting in October
2003
Raw Visions, group Owner/ Moderator for discussion, on outsider and contemporary art.
Office of Cultural Affairs, Grant with SPACE Sand Point Way/Teen Art Project: Book Arts
Office of Cultural Affairs, Grant with SPACE Sand Point Way/Teen Art Project: Sculptural Puzzle/Technography
Selected for the Inclusion in the Washington State Arts Commission Competition for the “Artists Resource Bank” Art in Public Places Program, Truman High School.
2001 Adolph and Esther Gottlieb Foundation, Emergency Assistance Grant, NYC Artists’ Fellowship Inc. Emergency Assistance Grant, USA
1987 Cornish College of the Arts, One Semester, Scholarship, Seattle, WA
SELECTED PRIVATE COLLECTIONS
Halle Saint Pierre, Paris, France, Museum Création Franche, Bègles, France Professor Jeffrey Hayes, Milwaukee WI. Katherine Dunn, Portland, Oregon Anthony Petullo Collection, Milwaukee WI, xMartine Lusardy, Paris France Mose Toliver, Birmingham, AL. Professor Colin Rhodes, UK. Manuel Isquierdo Estate, Portland, Oregon. Smithsonian Folk Art Registry. Virginia The Chuck and Jan Rosenak Collection, Florida, Henry Boxer, UK, The London Art Museum, Outsider Archives, UK, Tom Cramer, Portland, Oregon, Katherine Dunn, Portland, Oregon, Tom Patterson, Winston, Salem, NC, Mia McEldowney, USA, Whiting Tennis, Seattle, WA, Fay Jones, Seattle, WA. Meg Shiffler, NYC, George Chacona, Seattle, Washington. Gordon Gilkey Estate, Portland, Oregon, Mike Brophy, Portland Oregon, Don Ellegood Estate, Seattle Washington, Eve Cohen, Seattle, Washington, Juan Alonso, Seattle, Washington, John and Maggie Maizels, UK, Rachel Kind, NYC, Steve & Dolly Hessler, Washington DC, The Fussfelds, Ann Arbor Michigan, Nesta Spink, Ann Arbor, MI, Aarne Anton, NYC. Max Ammann, Switzerland